8/12/2023 0 Comments Who invented the game golfThe Montrose Links would grow to as many as 25 holes. Other Scottish courses had seven holes or eight or nine. The holes were laid out in a line and 10 holes were played twice, once “out” and once back “in,” a “round” of 22 holes. The Origins of 18 Holesīy the middle of the 18th century, the Royal and Ancients were playing a course of 12 holes. Ash was the wood of choice for shafts crafted by the early McEwans. Six generations of McEwans for 127 years signed their name beneath the company’s thistle mark logo. James was followed into the McEwan & Son Golf Club & Ball Makers business by Peter and Douglas and then three more Peters. James McEwan was a joiner and cartwright before opening a shop in Edinburgh in 1770 to make clubs for the Bruntsfield Links Golfing Society that had formed nine years earlier as the world’s fourth golf club. No longer would golf clubs be dismissed as “rude and clumsy bludgeons” in the hands of undiscerning linksters. Andrews was founded in 1754 by linksters who had been playing the local golfing grounds since an ecclesiastical decree in 1552.ġ744 Course Layout Over a Map of the Links of 1984, image: Ībout this time the craft of club making began to drift permanently away from the local bowyer and towards dedicated golf club craftsmen. The oldest known rules of golf date to 1744 and were drawn up by The Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers, who played on five holes in a public park they called the Leith Links. Many years later in 1893, this would become the standard for all golf holes. The First Golf Courseįast forward about 200 years and we have the first documented evidence of golf being played on a “course.” The Musselburgh Links outside Edinburgh, Scotland had seven holes in 1672, and the implement used to cut those holes into the ground measured four-and-one-quarter inches. Two years later he made what is believed to be the first golf purchase when he ordered a new set of clubs carved from Scottish beech by an archery bow-maker. A more mature James IV caught the golf bug in 1500 and lifted the royal ban on the game. His son James IV carried on the family prohibition against golf, but he ascended to the throne at age 15. James was stabbed to death in 1488 by a “mysterious figure” who may or may not have been an aggrieved handicapper. But in 1471, his son James III put the ban back in place. James II would be blown up by one of his own cannons two years later, and so Scotsmen again picked up their forbidden sticks. King James II, known as “James of the Fiery Face” (due to an unfortunate birthmark) banned the game thusly, stating: “Golfe be utterly cryed down and not to be used.” So many Scots were in this early golf-esque game that they were neglecting their archery practice – a sport the Crown relied on for defending the country’s borders. If we are looking back to find a game that we recognize as golf, we must jump in the Wayback Machine and set the dial for Scotland in 1457. Take your pick – all of these stories have been posited as golf’s origin story. Shepherds whacking pebbles up and down Scottish sand dunes. Dutchmen in the Middle Ages banging balls across frozen canals. Chinese hackers practicing chip shots off the Great Wall during the Ming Dynasty. Ancient Romans playing controlled fades around Corinthian columns. Andrews, image: .ukĭo you know who invented golf? If not, you’re not alone – no one does for sure. St Andrews, about 1740, credit to The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St.
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